JWT Generator

Generate signed JSON Web Tokens (HS256/HS384/HS512) locally with Web Crypto. Your secret never leaves the browser.

100% Private — Runs entirely in browserInstant calculation & resultFree, no sign-up
Signing happens locally with Web Crypto \u2014 your secret never leaves this page.

Why use a local JWT generator for API testing?

JSON Web Tokens (JWT) specified under RFC 7519 serve as the standard mechanism for stateless authentication and authorization across modern microservices, single page applications (SPAs), and mobile backends. During development and testing, developers frequently need to mint test access tokens containing custom user IDs, scope permissions, role claims, or specific expiration windows to evaluate authorization middleware.

Using remote online token tools introduces severe security risks because pasting private secret keys or internal user claims into third-party web servers exposes sensitive credentials to server logs and network interception. A client-side JWT generator solves this vulnerability by constructing, Base64URL-encoding, and signing tokens entirely in local browser memory.

  • HMAC Signatures (HS256/384/512): Real-time cryptographic signing supporting SHA-256, SHA-384, and SHA-512 HMAC hashing algorithms generated natively via the Web Crypto API.
  • Custom Claims & Payload Editor: Flexible JSON payload editor allowing you to inject arbitrary standard claims (sub, iss, aud, exp, nbf, iat) as well as custom authorization scopes and roles.
  • Automatic Expiration Calculation: Configurable expiration timer automatically populates the numeric exp Unix epoch timestamp relative to current system clock time.
  • Raw Token & Segment Breakdown: Instant generation of complete three-part header.payload.signature compact tokens alongside decoded inspection views.

Web Crypto API HMAC signing architecture

The JWT signing engine uses the browser's high-performance native window.crypto.subtle cryptographic API. When you enter a secret key and click generate, your text secret is converted into raw key bytes using TextEncoder, imported via crypto.subtle.importKey for HMAC operation, and signed with crypto.subtle.sign.

The generated token header and payload objects are serialized into standard JSON strings and transformed using Base64URL encoding (stripping = padding and substituting + with - and / with _). The resulting signature binary output is similarly encoded and concatenated using standard period delimiters. Because the Web Crypto implementation relies on native C++ browser primitives, key derivation and signature calculation are both cryptographically secure and blindingly fast.

Client-side security for private secret keys

Your secret key strings and JWT payload data remain strictly within your browser's private memory space. Cryptographic key derivation and HMAC signature generation are executed via local Web Crypto primitives with zero server transmission.

Step-by-step guide to generating JSON Web Tokens

  1. Define Your JSON Claims Payload: Enter your custom claims payload in valid JSON format, including standard claims like sub or custom application metadata like "role": "admin".
  2. Enter Secret Key and Select Algorithm: Type your HMAC shared secret key and choose your target algorithm from HS256, HS384, or HS512.
  3. Generate and Copy Signed JWT: Set the desired expiration window in minutes, click Generate JWT, and copy the resulting compact token string directly to your Authorization headers.

Explore related developer utilities

Equip your API development toolkit with our collection of free browser-based utilities:API Request Tester for making HTTP requests,Base64 Encoder/Decoder for string encoding,JSON Formatter for beautifying payload structures, andUUID Validator for checking user identifier formats.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What signing algorithms are supported by this JWT generator?
    The generator supports HMAC algorithm variants HS256 (HMAC with SHA-256), HS384 (HMAC with SHA-384), and HS512 (HMAC with SHA-512), computed natively using your browser's Web Crypto API.
  • Why should I avoid using online JWT generators that process tokens on servers?
    Online generators that process inputs server-side receive your raw secret keys and internal payload claims over the network, exposing API secrets. Our tool computes signatures 100% locally in browser memory.
  • How is the expiration timestamp (exp) calculated?
    When you specify an expiration duration in minutes, the generator calculates current Unix epoch time in seconds (Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)), adds the duration, and sets the numeric exp claim.
  • What is Base64URL encoding and why is it used in JWTs?
    Base64URL encoding is a URL-safe variant of standard Base64 that replaces + with -, / with _, and strips trailing = padding, allowing JWTs to pass safely in URLs and HTTP headers.
  • Can I use generated JWTs to test my backend authentication middleware?
    Yes! Generated tokens feature valid HMAC signatures matching standard RFC 7519 specifications. If your backend shares the same secret key and algorithm, your authentication middleware will successfully verify them.
  • What are the standard claims included in JWT payloads?
    Standard claims defined in RFC 7519 include iss (issuer), sub (subject), aud (audience), exp (expiration time), nbf (not before), iat (issued at), and jti (JWT ID).
  • Does this generator store my secret keys or payloads in browser storage?
    No secret keys or payload strings are stored in localStorage, cookies, or session storage. Resetting or closing the browser tab completely clears all sensitive inputs from memory.
  • What happens if my JSON payload contains formatting syntax errors?
    The tool validates JSON payload syntax before signing. If syntax errors exist (such as missing quotes or trailing commas), an explicit error message identifies the line without attempting invalid serialization.
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